ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Title Josiah Hand Collection
Collection Number SC 340
OCLC Number 924686182
Creator Josiah Hand (1756-1835) and William H. Helme
Provenance The document was acquired by purchase from Antipodean Books.
Extent, Scope, and Content Note A manuscript indenture to convey servitude of an enslaved African American young adult
named Jack from Josiah Hand to William H. Helme. The document is dated March 21, 1798.
The amount of currency stated is a sum of sixty pounds York currency for a term period
of six years and seven months. At the time this document was created, Jack was seventeen
years, five months old. Witnesses were Jesse Hedges and Ithuel Hill.
1 sheet (23 cm. x 30 cm.), signed at the bottom by Josiah Hand and William H. Helme,
and witnessed by Jesse Hedges and Ithuel Hill. Two small wax seals are affixed on the lower right of the document.
Arrangement and Processing Note The document was transcribed in October 2015 by students in EGL 494, Honor Practicum:
Research (professor Douglas Pfeiffer) with edits by Kristen Nyitray and Lynn Toscano.
Students: Quinn Adikes, Tanner Bruckmann, Georgia Cartmill, Janaea Eads, Melissa Harney, Elizabeth Hermitt, Maddison Martinez, Brian Mazeski,
Christine Publik (typed transcription), Ryan Stears, and Nicketa Ramdeholl. Read about the class visit here.
Finding aid updated and revised by Kristen J. Nyitray in July 2020
Special Notes 1 - This document has been digitized. View it here. 2 - This document was featured in the Long Island Museum exhibition "Long Road to
Freedom." Read about it here.
Language English
Restrictions on Access The collection is open to researchers without restriction.
Rights and Permissions Stony Brook University Libraries' consent to access as the physical owner of the collection
does not address copyright issues that may affect publication rights. It is the sole
responsibility of the user of Special Collections and University Archives materials
to investigate the copyright status of any given work and to seek and obtain permission
where needed prior to publication.
Citation Josiah Hand Collection, Special Collections, Stony Brook University Libraries
Historical Note Josiah Hand was born on September 30, 1756 to David Hand and Zerviah Stuart in Poxabogue
and died on December 12, 1835 in Brick Kiln; both geographic areas are located in
the Town of Southampton, Long Island, New York. He was married to Hannah Mulford (c1758-1799)
and had three children: Mary, Fanny, and Jane.
Subjects Slavery -- New York (State) -- Southampton -- History -- Sources Southampton (N.Y.) -- History African Americans -- New York (State) -- Southampton Slavery Southampton (N.Y.) Long Island (N.Y.) -- History New York (State) Slavery -- New York (State) -- Southold -- History -- Sources Southold (N.Y.) -- History African Americans -- New York (State) -- Southold Southold (N.Y.)
Transcription
Know all men by these presents that of Josiah Hand of the town of Southampton County of Suffolk & State of New York do sell dispose of & convey over to William H. Helme of the town of Southold County of Suffolk & State of New York for and in consideration of the sum of sixty Pounds York currency a Negro lad (^by the name of Jack) being seventeen years & five months old, faithfully to serve during the term of six years & seven months from the Date hereof at the expiration of which term the said William H. Helme promises to manu- mit him and set him free, provided notwith- standing the sd. Negro does not faithfully serve during the above term or shall be guilty of uncommon disorderly behaviour, of theft, running away, or is the instrument of any damage or uncommon expence accru- ing to the said Helme, he shall serve so much longer as any two Justices of the Peace shall deem proper as an indemnification for the disorderly behavior damage or expence as above states - To which agree- -ment or Contract we have interchangea- -bly set our hands and seals this 21st Day of March 1798.
Josiah Hand William H. Helme
In presence of Jesse Hedges Ithuel Hill
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