- Sections
- A. General Materials & Mathematics
- B. Statics
- C. Kinematics & Dynamics
- D. Rotational Mechanics
- E. Gravitation & Astronomy
- F. Fluid Mechanics
- G. Vibrations & Mechanical Waves
- H. Sound
- I. Thermodynamics
- J. Electrostatics & Magnetostatics
- K. Electromagnetic Principles
- L. Geometrical Optics
- M. Wave Optics
- N. Spectra & Color
- O. Vision
- P. Modern Physics
L3-11. Optical Board - Concave Spherical Mirror
Purpose
To illustrate reflection from a concave spherical mirror.
Equipment
Optical board with spherical concave mirror, cpncave and convex lenses.
Images
Description
A series of parallel rays are formed using a slit baffle and with concave and convex lenses. These rays are incident onto a concave spherical mirror, which focuses them to a point with some spherical aberration, as can be seen in t he photograph. Number and spacing of rays are adjustable by choice of baffle and position of baffle. A baffle with sets of rays of different color can be used to draw attention to the different aberration of different sets of rays.
References
H. W. Farwell, The Optical Surfaces of Descartes and Huygens, AJP 9, 255-263 (1941). ◙G. F. Herrenden-Harker, Caustics by Reflection in a Concave Spherical Reflectting Surface, AJP 16, 272-284 (1948). ◙Allen Newell and Albert V. Baez, Caustic Curves by Geometric Construction, AJP 17, 145-147 (1949). ◙Alex J. Dragt, Lie Albegraic Theory of Geometrical Optics and Optical Aberrations, Journal of the Optical Society of America 72,◙372-379. ◙Grovindan Rangarajan, Spherical Aberration and its Correction Using Ray Tracing and Lie Algebraic Methods. (Manuscript). ◙Diagram of Optical Experiments, Ealin
-
See pagesl1. light sources & light rays
-
See pagesl2. plane mirrors
-
See pagesl3. curved mirrors
-
See pagesl4. refraction
-
See pagesl5. total internal reflection
-
See pagesl6. lenses
-
See pagesl7. optical instruments
-
See pagesl1. light sources & light rays
-
See pagesl2. plane mirrors
-
See pagesl3. curved mirrors
-
See pagesl4. refraction
-
See pagesl5. total internal reflection
-
See pagesl6. lenses
-
See pagesl7. optical instruments