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Air Track -Inelastic Collisions
Purpose
To demonstrate conservation of momentum in elastic collisions.◙
Equipment
5 min.
Suggestions
Practice may be necessary.
Setup Time
5 min.
Images
Description
Air track gliders on a frictionless track are used to illustrate inelastic collisions. A photocell gate timer is used to measure the time taken by a 5 cm tab on the glider to pass through the photocell gate and thus to obtain the velocity of the glider. To obtain more than one timer reading the gates must be positioned carefully and the timer reset between readings using the cable-mounted reset switch.◙Use pairs of masses which have opposite sex of velcro for inelastic collisions. The mass with the tab is pushed through the first◙gate to commence the collision.
References
(PIRA 1N30.30) See also "Instructions for Air Track Photocell Gate Timer" in Demonstration Reference◙File.◙
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See pagesc1. center of mass motion
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See pagesc3. first law of motion
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See pagesc4. second law of motion
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See pagesc5. third law of motion
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See pagesc6. friction
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See pagesc7. collisions
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See pagesc8. mechanical energy & power
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See pagesc1. center of mass motion
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See pagesc3. first law of motion
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See pagesc4. second law of motion
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See pagesc5. third law of motion
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See pagesc6. friction
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See pagesc7. collisions
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See pagesc8. mechanical energy & power